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Joined 2 years ago
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Cake day: July 16th, 2023

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  • Started with Soft Landing Systems (SLS). Pre-Slackware. Many hours downloading floppy disk images at school.

    Moved to Red Hat (pre-Fedora and pre-RHEL) until I think 7.3 or so and then Mandrake. I did trial runs with many distros over time but none of them really stuck. Fedora for a release or two. Spent a few years on Manjaro for desktop and CentOS for server. Have been on Arch for many years now (or EndeavourOS). Never used Ubuntu really.

    Moved to Proxmox for server. Although I never used Debian historically, quite a few of the containers I have on Proxmox now are Debian based as is Proxmox itself.

    Lately, I have been using Chimera Linux for desktop though I have an Arch Distrobox on it so I guess I am a bit of a hybrid at this point.




  • Arch users do not consider EOS as Arch but it absolutely is.

    EndeavourOS uses the vanilla Arch kernels, the vanilla Arch repos, and the AUR. There are only a handful of packages in the EOS repos and the majority of them are theming or utils that are what you would use on Arch as well (like yay and paru). There are a few quality of life utils that are totally optional and most EOS users are probably not even aware of. Plus, I suppose, the EOS keyring and a couple of packages so that the distro identifies as EOS instead of Arch. Distro identification is the only thing that “overrrides” anything in the Arch repos.

    I describe EOS as an opinionated Arch installer with sensible defaults. Once installed, it is just Arch.

    It is trivial to revert EOS to vanilla Arch if you want to. I don’t think it even requires a reboot.


  • I have never had anything in Arch take months to fix. One tip I would have is to use both the latest kernel and an LTS. If something “breaks” with a kernel module, just boot into LTS and it is probably fine there. I also had an issue with WiFi for about a week but a quick reboot into LTS and I was good to go immediately. When I tried the latest kernel two weeks later, it had been fixed there. Something similar happened with my FaceTimeHD camera. Same solution.


  • Just recently repartitioned my MacBook:

    1 GB for EFI (vfat)

    2 GB for /boot (ext4)

    11 GB for swap

    224 GB for / (bcachefs)

    Grub cannot load a kernel off bcachefs so I need ext4 to bridge the gap. Once the kernel is loaded, it has no problem using bcachefs as root.

    This is a laptop. On a desktop that can handle more drives, I would split /home onto a drive of its own.









  • Linux was exciting but time consuming and not all that useful.

    I used to bike into University, spend half the night downloading disk images of SLS, spend hours more installing, and spend hours more getting the X config timings working for my monitor. But when I was finally able to use the same window manager config as the Sun workstations at school I felt like King of the World! But what was I actually doing with it? Xterm and an ancient version of GCC.

    That said, I created my own basic Shell in the early days and a few little utilities. So I learned a lot. I do not think I would even have attempted many things without the technical confidence that just being a Linux user brought. There was the feeling that you could do anything even though you were hardly doing anything. And new capabilities were constantly arriving so that feeling lasted years.


  • To understand how to interpret these complaints, we need to understand that Flatpak works by essentially installing a second set of libraries for your apps to run on. The apps run in a container (much like Docker) on top of these libraries. Flatpak uses the kernel and display server from your main distro but otherwise Flatpak is like a second distro unto itself.

    So, if you only install a Flatpak app or two, it is very true that they will require quite a large number of support libraries to run (just like running one app on your distro is more distro than app space wise). However, as you add more apps, they they resuse the libraries that the first apps installed.

    Because Flatpak installs all its own support libraries, the apps run the same on all distros (which is the point).

    So, Flatapak does duplicate the libraries on your system out of necessity. Because your Flatpak apps does not use any of the libraries from your host system. However, they are only installed once inside the Flatpak environment.

    The comments about vulnerabilities are neither here nor there. You have to trust your distro. You have to trust Flatpak (as a second distro). Both are subject to vulnerabilities and supply chain attacks but neither more than the other. Flatpaks are technically after as the container environment they run in “sandboxes” your Flatpak apps. In practice though, they require enough permissions that the sandbox is trivial to escape. So not much difference.


  • Flatpak is literally installing a second Linux distribution on your machine, just without a kernel. All the dependencies right down to the C library are installed in the Flatpak environment. This why you can run a Glibc Flatpak on a musl distro.

    Microsoft could support Flatpak “natively” on Windows. It could use the same kernel and GUI glue that WSL uses but you have no need of specifying a distro or getting to the command-line. The experience could just be that you go into Flathub, install and remove apps, and everything would just work.

    Apple could do the same with macOS.

    If they did that, Flatpak could be a universal app distribution method on all three systems. Devs would only have to create and maintain a single version if they wanted.

    Microsoft will not do that of course. If it really was a brainlessly simple alternative application store, they could OS/2 themselves and loose control of the platform.

    Too bad though. It would be cool. No reason it could not be done independent of Microsoft of course but it would never be as popular if it was not built in.


  • I favour Arch because I prefer everything I want to install to be in the package repo and for it to be a version actually new enough to use.

    But I actually use EndeavourOS because it is 99% Arch but installs easily with full hardware support on everything I own (including a T2 Macbook). It never fails me.

    And now I have realized that I can use Distrobox to get the Arch repos and the AUR on any dostro I wish.

    So, I now have Chimera Linux on 4 machines because it is the best engineered distro in my view. The system supervisor, system compiler, and C library matter to me (not to everyone). All these machines have the AUR on them (via distrobox). Best of all worlds.